1st Edition
Teens, Sex, and Media Effects Understanding Media’s Influence on Adolescent Sexuality, Sexual Health, and Advocacy
With teens having more control and choice over their media consumption than ever before, this book highlights how the current media landscape impacts adolescent sexuality in the areas of identity development, romantic and sexual relationships, sexual health, and advocacy and education.
Recognizing that teens are often media multitaskers and media effects do not occur in isolation by platform, the book includes examinations of a wide variety of media types and content to provide a more comprehensive look at the media landscape and its impact on teen sexuality. While the text includes empirical, data-driven chapters that are authored by experts in the field, it also prioritizes the diverse voices of teens throughout. All research studies featured in the book are informed by data collection with teens themselves from various parts of the world representing a range of teen identities.
This is a key text for researchers and undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of communication (including media effects and health communication); human development; psychology; and public health, with relevance to parents, educators, and policy makers as well.
The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.
Contributors
Foreword
Jane D. Brown
Acknowledgements
Introduction
1. State of the Field: A Look at the Research Landscape on Teens, Sex, and Media
Jessica Fitts Willoughby, Stacey J. T. Hust, Rebecca Ortiz, and Leticia Couto
2. The Motivations for and Challenges of Conducting Research with Adolescents about Sexuality and Media
Rebecca Ortiz, Jessica Fitts Willoughby, and Stacey J. T. Hust
Section 1: Let’s Talk About Mediated Sex: Using Media for Sexual Identity Development
3. Section 1 Introduction
Rebecca Ortiz
4. Mediated Identities: A Qualitative Exploration of How Adolescents from Six Countries Make Sense of Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation in Media
Stacey J. T. Hust, Jessica Fitts Willoughby, Christina Griselda Nickerson, Ron Price, Rebecca Ortiz, Arian Karimitar, Joy Wanja Muraya, Hyelim Lee, Yoon Joo Lee, and C.J. Janssen
5. Making Sense of Mediated Sexuality: Examining the Perceptions of First-Year College Students
Charisse L'Pree Corsbie-Massay
6. LGBTQ Youth Report on Media-Based Interactions with Their Parents
Marie-Louise Mares and Yuchi Anthony Chen
7. Girls Just Wanna. . .Figure Out Their Sexuality: Exploring the Links between Celebrity Idolization and U.S. Adolescent Girls’ Sexual Self-Concept
Leah Dajches, Larissa Terán, Kun Yan, and Jennifer Stevens Aubrey
8. Section 1 Commentary
Rebecca Ortiz, Jessica Fitts Willoughby, and Stacey J. T. Hust
Section 2: Princesses, Pornography, and Sexual Violence: Understanding the Impact of Teens’ Experiences with Sexual Media Content
9. Section 2 Introduction
Stacey J. T. Hust
10. What Becomes of the Pretty Princess? Childhood Disney Princess Engagement and Affinity andWomen’s Appearance and Relationship Conceptions in Late Adolescence
L. Monique Ward, Jennifer Stevens Aubrey, Enrica Bridgewater, and Danielle Rosenscruggs
11. Image-Based Sexting and Sexual Abuse Experiences among Early Adolescents
Joris Van Ouytsel, Chelly Maes, and Laura Vandenbosch
12. Peers Versus Pixels: Teen Sexting as Influenced by Peer Norms and Pornography Use
Rebecca Lin Densley, McCall Booth, and Jane Shawcroft
13. Technology-Facilitated Sexual Violence Among Adolescents: Prevalence, Age and Gender Differences, Changes Over Time, and Mental Health Outcomes
Jone Martínez-Bacaicoa, Mariana Alonso-Fernández, and Manuel Gámez-Guadix
14. Section 2 Commentary
Stacey J. T. Hust, Rebecca Ortiz, and Jessica Fitts Willoughby
Section 3: Adolescents as Engagers and Creators: Opportunities for Media Education and Advocacy
15. Section 3 Introduction
Jessica Fitts Willoughby
16. Media Literacy Education for Comprehensive Sexual Health Promotion
Christina V. Dodson and Tracy M. Scull
17. Participatory Pathways: Envisioning Youth-Centric Digital Sexual Health Education
Carina M. Zelaya, Rachel Hanebutt, and Angela Cooke-Jackson
18. Disclosure of Sexual Assault in Entertainment Media: Adolescent Girls’ Sense-Making of Supportive and Unsupportive Sexual Assault Disclosure Narratives
Rachel E. Riggs, Sydney E. Brammer, and Rochelle Davidson Mhonde
19. Adolescents’ Use of Social Media for Sexual and Reproductive Health Advocacy
Jessica Fitts Willoughby, Jessica Gall Myrick, Leticia Couto, Stacey J. T. Hust, and Rebecca Ortiz
20. Section 3 Commentary
Jessica Fitts Willoughby, Rebecca Ortiz, and Stacey J. T. Hust
Conclusion
21. Envisioning the Future of Teens, Sex, and Media Research
Stacey J. T. Hust, Jessica Fitts Willoughby, Rebecca Ortiz
Measurement Appendix
Index
Biography
Stacey J.T. Hust, Ph.D., Washington State University, United States, is a Professor of Health Communication and Associate Dean of Faculty Affairs and College Operations in the Edward R. Murrow College of Communication. She studies how media influence adolescents’ romantic and sexual lives.
Jessica Fitts Willoughby, Ph.D., Washington State University, United States, is a Lester M. Smith Distinguished Associate Professor in the Edward R. Murrow College of Communication. She examines how media can be used to improve health attitudes and behaviors among adolescents.
Rebecca Ortiz, Ph.D., Syracuse University, United States, is an Associate Professor in the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications whose research focuses on sexual health promotion, sexual violence prevention, and sexual media effects on adolescents and young adults.
"In the last twenty years, our media landscape and our sexual cultures have significantly evolved beyond legacy screens and gender binaries. Hust, Willoughby, and Ortiz have composed a thoughtful and timely volume that recognizes that evolution and modernizes our understanding of both media and sex. The volume is organized with intent, providing deliberate and detailed introductions and commentaries for each section of the text to guide the reader. With a focus on sexual identity, effects of exposure, and teens as content creators, Teens, Sex, and Media Effects: Understanding Media’s Influence on Adolescent Sexuality, Sexual Health, and Advocacy recognizes the established literature while pushing the needle forward in a meaningful way. This volume is sure to be a meaningful resource for scholars, parents, and policy makers alike."
Bradley J. Bond, University of San Diego, USA
"This book is a must-read for anyone working in the areas of media studies and adolescent health, advocacy, and education. The book covers a comprehensive array of topics and focuses on research that has been conducted in the last decade. Strengths of the book are the inclusion of contributors from a wide range of disciplines and countries and the focus on research that gives precedence to the voices of adolescents themselves."
Cynthia A. Graham, Indiana University Bloomington, USA
"In Teens, Sex, and Media Effects: Understanding Media’s Influence on Adolescent Sexuality, Sexual Health, and Advocacy, editors Stacey J.T. Hust, Jessica Fitts Willoughby, and Rebecca Ortiz curate a collection of meticulously designed studies by the leading scholars in the field of youth, media and sexuality. This comprehensive, contemporary, and international collection is destined to set the 21st century standard for understanding young people’s relationship to sexual content in today’s multi-platform media landscape."
Sharon R. Mazzarella, James Madison University, USA
"Hust, Willoughby, and Ortiz offer tremendous breadth and thoughtful insights that could be informative for diverse readers, including media scholars, students (both graduate and undergraduate), stakeholders, parents, and adolescents, themselves. Via short and well-written chapters, this volume offers an updated take on media use, incorporating the increased access to media content via private devices, the increased personalization of our media diets, and the changing and more active nature of the media consumer. I think this work does an excellent job of reflecting the real-life contexts of today’s teens."
L. Monique Ward, University of Michigan, USA